History of Etiquette
 

  • A philosopher named Ptah-Hotep, wrote the first book of etiquette during the Fifth Egyptian Dynasty, between 3580 B.C. to 3536 B.C. . The Instruction of Ptah-Hotep is the most ancient complete literary work existing.
     

  • In this papyrus book, Ptah-Hotep sets down the rules of behavior that all wise men should convey to their sons.
     

  • In more modern times, etiquette began in the French royal courts in the 1600s and 1700s. Under King Louis XIV, a placard (the word “etiquette” means card or placard) was devised and posted with rules for all to follow.
     

  • The first recordings of American etiquette were made in George Washington's Rules of Civility & Decent Behaviour In Company and Conversation (http://www.foundationsmag.com/civility.html)
     

  • Emily Post wrote "Etiquette--In Society, In Business, In Politics, and At Home." It was published in 1922 popular book about manners, was written by in 1922. The self-proclaimed debutante-turned-writer published It became a best-seller and paved the way for her successors to continue preaching good manners.
     

  • Post was succeeded by Amy Vanderbilt, who called herself a “journalist in the field of etiquette.” Her contribution to American good manners was "Amy Vanderbilt’s Complete Guide To Etiquette."
     

  • Today, the field of etiquette has expanded beyond society manners. Many big businesses employ etiquette trainers whose job it is to teach good manners to executives.


Reference: Barbara Newton. http://mimi.essortment.com/historyofetiq_rizc.htm

Remember These Sayings? How times have changed:

  • Children should not speak until spoken to.
     

  • A lady should always walk in an easy, unassuming manner, neither looking to the right or to the left.
     

  • A true lady always dresses simply and quietly when in street costume. She does not adopt gay and showy
    colors and load herself down with jewelry, which is entirely out of place.
     

  • A gentleman should not speak to a lady until she acknowledges him.
     

  • From the 1500's through the early 1900's, children learned etiquette at school.
    Reference: Lisa C. McCormick. http://library.thinkquest.org/2993/cntrast.htm
     

Benjamin Franklin sought to develop his character by a plan of thirteen virtues, which he developed in 1726 at the age of 20 and continued to practice in some form for the rest of his life. His autobiography lists his thirteen virtues as:

1. TEMPERANCE. Eat not to dullness; drink not to elevation. 2. SILENCE. Speak not but what may benefit others or yourself; avoid trifling conversation.
3. ORDER. Let all your things have their places; let each part of your business have its time.
4. RESOLUTION. Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without fail what you resolve.
5. FRUGALITY. Make no expense but to do good to others or yourself; i.e., waste nothing.
6. INDUSTRY. Lose no time; be always employ'd in something useful; cut off all unnecessary actions.
7. SINCERITY. Use no hurtful deceit; think innocently and justly, and, if you speak, speak accordingly.
8. JUSTICE. Wrong none by doing injuries, or omitting the benefits that are your duty.
9. MODERATION. Avoid extremes; forbear resenting injuries so much as you think they deserve.
10. CLEANLINESS. Tolerate no uncleanliness in body, clothes, or habitation.
11. TRANQUILITY. Be not disturbed at trifles, or at accidents common or unavoidable.
12. HASTITY. Rarely use venery but for health or offspring, never to dullness, weakness, or the injury of your own or
another's peace or reputation.
13. HUMILITY. Imitate Jesus and Socrates.

 

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